SPAK marks five years of anti-corruption achievements in Albania
The Special Structure Against Corruption and Organized Crime (SPAK) commemorated its fifth anniversary with an impressive track record of achievements. Since its establishment in December 2019, SPAK has prosecuted 61 high-ranking officials for corruption, with 70% of cases sent to trial, and processed 955 individuals in total, of which 55% faced trial. It has also confiscated over €182 million worth of assets acquired through illegal means.
Why is this important: SPAK is the cornerstone of Albania’s justice reform. The Structure was launched to combat corruption and organized crime and with its performance, in just five years, it has won significant public and international support. However, the institution remains a target of criticism from the opposition, and especially its leaders Sali Berisha and Ilir Meta, both under investigation for alleged corruption during their time in power. Berisha faces accusations related to the privatization of a sports complex to benefit his son-in-law, while Meta is under scrutiny for corruption and undeclared assets after holding top state positions, including prime minister and president.
Context: During a conference marking SPAK’s fifth anniversary, its chief, Altin Dumani, emphasized the institution’s impartiality and dedication to justice.
“Our mission does not end with the next case. We are here to ensure a strong justice system where the law is upheld and is not a privilege for some and a burden for others,” Dumani stated.
Deputy Assistant Secretary for the Western Balkans, Alexandër Kasanof, who attended the event, praised SPAK’s efforts and advocated for extending the mandates of special prosecutors to ensure continuity in their work. “To secure SPAK’s future in fighting organized crime and corruption, we believe special prosecutors should be allowed to reapply after their current mandates. Failing to do so risks disrupting the most successful anti-crime and anti-corruption initiative in Albania’s history,” Kasanof said.
Kasanof also recognized Prime Minister Edi Rama’s support for judicial reform and SPAK. Similarly, EU Ambassador Silvio Gonzato lauded the institution’s achievements, calling SPAK a “success story.”
“SPAK is synonymous with success in Albania, as recognized by citizens who see it as the country’s most trusted institution. The EU accession process will continue to depend on Albania’s capacity to combat organized crime with visible investigations and asset seizures.”
SPAK’s impact: SPAK began operations on December 19, 2019, and currently includes 20 prosecutors and 60 investigators in the National Bureau of Investigation. Its work has established SPAK as a pillar of justice reform and a critical player in Albania’s fight against corruption and organized crime.
The institution remains a model of accountability and transparency, with international partners highlighting its role as essential for Albania’s EU membership ambitions.