Socialist MP slams medication reimbursement scheme for fostering corruption, calls for reform

During discussion on the 2025 budget, Socialist MP Erion Braçe criticized the government’s medication reimbursement scheme, calling it inefficient and corrupt. Despite a planned budget increase of 600 million lekë, he argues the system fails to support those in genuine need.

Why is it important: Braçe’s criticism underscores concerns about the effectiveness of social welfare programs in Albania. He highlights that funds meant to aid pensioners and low-income citizens are being undermined by systemic corruption and inefficiencies. This has broader implications for public trust and the equitable distribution of resources.

Criticism on budget: Known and respected among the Albanian public, for being outspoken and for not sparing his own party and government from criticism, Braçe raised a number of points during the discussion of the proposed budget in the parliamentary commission:

• Budget increase: The government plans to allocate 12.6 billion lekë to the medication scheme next year, a 600 million lekë rise. Braçe argues that the extra funding will not be effective if corruption persists.
• Medication distribution failures: According to Braçe, pensioners often cannot access reimbursed medication and end up paying for prescriptions. He claims corruption skews who benefits, leaving the most vulnerable without support.
• Economic aid and disability assistance critique: Braçe also called for a complete overhaul of economic aid and disability programs. He stated that deserving recipients wait years for help, while some ineligible people receive benefits.
• Systemic inequality: The MP illustrated how economic aid supports able-bodied individuals who avoid work, while disabled individuals struggle for necessary support. He also highlighted inefficiencies in disability evaluations.
• Public sector productivity concerns: Braçe questioned if public sector pay raises have resulted in better productivity. He pointed to SPAK (Special Anti-Corruption Structure) as one of the few bodies justifying increased salaries through proven efficiency.

Background: Braçe’s remarks come as Albania faces scrutiny over social welfare spending and pension reform. The government’s focus on increasing budget allocations may not address the root causes if oversight and transparency are lacking.