Why is this important: The data highlight a deepening demographic crisis in the Western Balkans, driven largely by emigration. A shrinking population threatens labor supply, economic growth, and social stability — issues that are becoming central policy challenges for the region’s governments.

Why is this important: The differing statements from Pristina and KFOR underline a growing gap between Kosovo’s government and its international partners, including KFOR, raising questions about coordination and trust. Prime Minister Albin Kurti’s government has frequently expressed frustration with what it sees as insufficient action from KFOR to deter Serbian provocations, while Kosovo’s international partners have expressed growing irritation with Kurti and his attitude vis-à-vis the dialogue with Serbia and the Serb community in Kosovo.

Why is this important: The decision means three of Kosovo’s most prominent political figures will remain behind bars as the high-profile trial continues. Prosecutors argued that releasing them poses a risk of flight, potential intimidation of witnesses, and obstruction of justice.

Why is this important: Washington says Božović abused public office to support organized crime and international drug operations, while Medenica used her position to protect a smuggling network by sharing court information, mediating verdicts, and accepting bribes in cash and property.

Why is this important: The declaration follows a heated exchange between Rama and Farage earlier this summer over the number of Albanians imprisoned in the UK. Farage has made deportations and stopping migrant boat crossings central to his party’s political agenda.