Why this is important: This marks a shift in how the Italy-Albania agreement is applied. Originally intended for processing asylum seekers rescued at sea, the Gjadër center will now also serve as a holding facility for individuals who have exhausted legal avenues in Italy and are awaiting deportation. Migrants can now be held there for up to 18 months while return arrangements are made.

Why this is important: The summit’s arrival in Tirana signals growing regional relevance in European and regional affairs and highlights Albania’s role as a platform for dialogue on Europe’s future. Previous EPC summits have taken place in the Czech Republic, Moldova, Spain, the United Kingdom, and Hungary. This makes Albania the first non-EU country in the region to host the forum.

Why this is important: The agreement includes the revival of the Pashaliman Shipyard, a key military facility in southern Albania, and aims to produce both combat and civilian vessels for the Albanian Navy and for export. This marks a significant step toward strengthening Albania’s defense infrastructure and expanding its role in the Mediterranean naval industry.

Why this is important: The medal is Israel’s highest civilian honor and has previously been awarded to global leaders such as Barack Obama, Angela Merkel, Elie Wiesel, Henry Kissinger, and Joe Biden. Rama’s recognition highlights Albania’s consistent support for Israel in a time of crisis and its longstanding tradition of sheltering Jewish people. The event deepens the diplomatic, cultural, and strategic ties between the two countries.

Why is this important: With the start of Trump’s second term, figures in Albania’s political opposition—most notably former Prime Minister Sali Berisha—had claimed that the U.S. would pull back support from the reform. Berisha, who has been declared “non grata” by the U.S. State Department for alleged corruption, has repeatedly framed the justice reform as a “Soros project” and argued that a Trump administration would distance itself from it. He has also insisted that his U.S. designation would soon be revoked.