Why is this important: This report is a key reference point for the legitimacy and transparency of Albania’s electoral process, especially as the country advances its European Union integration goals. The findings of the OSCE/ODIHR influence both domestic debate and international perceptions of democratic standards in Albania. While the elections were deemed competitive, the concerns raised—particularly regarding abuse of state resources, pressure on voters, and unequal campaign conditions—highlight systemic issues that must be addressed. The involvement of SPAK and the new institutional coordination on electoral crimes is a notable development that could set the tone for future enforcement.

Why is this important: The diaspora vote, although not decisive in terms of mandates, is seen as a symbolic indicator of broader political trends and party appeal among Albanians living abroad. The current tally adds to SP’s overall national lead, reinforcing the narrative of a fourth consecutive mandate for Prime Minister Edi Rama’s party.

Why this is important: According to the current results, the DP and its allies are expected to secure just 50 seats—down from 63 in the 2021 elections and the party’s worst showing since 1997, when Albania was engulfed in anarchy following the collapse of fraudulent pyramid schemes under DP rule. The outcome is even more damaging given that Berisha returned to the party leadership precisely to reverse the electoral underperformance seen during Lulzim Basha’s tenure. Instead, the results under Berisha are even lower, raising serious questions about his political future.

Why is this important: The results so far mark a sweeping win for the Socialists, who are gaining seats across nearly every district in the country. The opposition, led by Sali Berisha and the Democratic Party (DP) coalition, is experiencing a veritable collapse—falling to just 50 seats, a significant drop from their 63 in 2021. The diaspora vote is also leaning toward SP, albeit with a narrower margin. It currently leads with 47.23% compared to DP’s 38.60%.