Why is this important: Veliaj’s case is unprecedented as he is the first sitting mayor of Tirana and senior ruling party figure to be arrested while in office. He was detained on February 10 based only on suspicion, before formal charges were filed. The case is seen as a major test for SPAK’s credibility and Albania’s anti-corruption efforts.

Why is this important: The statement reaffirms the EU’s commitment to enlargement at a time when candidate countries, including Albania, are pushing to accelerate accession negotiations and align with EU policies.

Why is this important: Dumani was elected SPAK chief with strong U.S. backing. His departure, and the explicit U.S. message that no support is forthcoming for a second mandate, signals a turning point. Dumani had openly asked Parliament to change the Constitution to allow a second term, but the request was ignored by the ruling majority.

Why is this important: Since losing power in 2013, the Democrats have repeatedly refused to recognize election results, using methods such as boycotts, burning parliamentary mandates, conditional participation, street protests, and blocking plenary sessions. Eventually, they have always returned to parliament and its committees. Today’s decision therefore is not entirely new, though critics argue it appears driven by the personal interests of the party leadership, who, despite calling the elections a farce, will still benefit from parliamentary mandates, including salaries and privileges.

Why is this important: The commissioner’s assessment while recognizing progress places pressure on parliament to address electoral integrity, transparency, and administration before the next election cycle.