OSCE Ambassador: Strong institutions essential to safeguard free and fair elections in Albania

OSCE Ambassador: Strong institutions essential to safeguard free and fair elections in Albania

Just days before the official launch of Albania’s election campaign, the OSCE Presence in Tirana and the General Prosecutor’s Office hosted a high-level roundtable on strengthening the role of prosecutors in combating electoral crimes.

Why this is important: The event sent a clear message: tackling vote buying, voter intimidation, and misuse of state resources requires independent, accountable institutions and swift, thorough investigation of all allegations. It comes amid lingering concerns over electoral integrity, especially following critical OSCE/ODIHR reports on past Albanian elections.

Context: Speaking at the roundtable, OSCE Ambassador Michel Tarran emphasized that “electoral integrity is at the heart of any democratic society,” and ensuring free and fair elections demands strong institutions, transparency, and unwavering commitment to the rule of law.

Tarran noted that prosecutors, judicial police, and State Police officials have a critical duty to investigate and prosecute electoral crimes, including threats against voters and vote buying — problems that, according to ODIHR’s reports on the 2021 parliamentary and 2023 local elections, remain persistent and concerning in Albania.

“The final ODIHR reports point to continued challenges, particularly related to vote buying, abuse of administrative resources, and voter intimidation,” said Tarran. “Law enforcement bodies must make every effort to identify and investigate all allegations quickly, independently, and transparently.”

What else: Tarran also underlined the need for public awareness about complaint mechanisms, protections for whistleblowers, and safeguards against retaliation. He welcomed the proactive steps taken by the General Prosecutor’s Office, SPAK, the CEC, and the State Police, and highlighted the importance of institutional cooperation, including the presence of SPAK and prosecutorial representatives at the CEC during the elections.

General Prosecutor Olsian Çela echoed that message, noting the significance of a new protocol signed between the General Prosecutor’s Office, SPAK, the Central Election Commission, and State Police. Under this agreement, each polling station will have an assigned judicial police officer and prosecutor on standby to respond to electoral crimes.

The event brought together prosecutors, police, electoral officials, and representatives from civil society, in what is seen as a coordinated push for stronger, cleaner elections on May 11.


Go deeper