Why is this important: This report is a key reference point for the legitimacy and transparency of Albania’s electoral process, especially as the country advances its European Union integration goals. The findings of the OSCE/ODIHR influence both domestic debate and international perceptions of democratic standards in Albania. While the elections were deemed competitive, the concerns raised—particularly regarding abuse of state resources, pressure on voters, and unequal campaign conditions—highlight systemic issues that must be addressed. The involvement of SPAK and the new institutional coordination on electoral crimes is a notable development that could set the tone for future enforcement.

Why is this important: These early results, though limited in scope, provide the first snapshot of voting trends in key regions. In Vorë, District of Tirana, where electronic voting was used, 14 ballot boxes have been counted so far. SP has secured 1,315 votes, compared to 893 for the Democratic Party (PD). In Pustec, District of Korça, three boxes were counted manually, with PS receiving 419 votes and PD 208.

Why is this important: The incident adds to mounting concerns over illegal “vote protection” practices by DP members and activists, especially in regions with tight races. Gjunkshi’s actions and those of his associates are now being investigated not only for alleged electoral misconduct, but also for taking the law into their own hands—raising tensions on the eve of elections.

Why is this important: Kosovo has failed to constitute a functioning parliament in thirteen separate sessions since the February 9 elections, leaving the country in a prolonged political vacuum. Kurti’s insistence on maintaining Haxhiu as his party’s only candidate for speaker has drawn sharp criticism from opposition parties, who view her as too divisive. The impasse underscores deeper institutional challenges and raises concerns about Kosovo’s democratic maturity.

Why is this important: Since 2024, at least six individuals with serious criminal records have been deported or extradited from the United Arab Emirates to Albania—marking a significant shift in what was once seen as an impenetrable barrier to Albanian justice efforts. The change signals a turning point in international cooperation on organized crime, particularly between Albania and the UAE. Long criticized for being uncooperative on criminal extraditions, Emirati authorities now seem more open to facilitating the return of fugitives. It’s a blow to Albania’s underworld, which had relied on Dubai as a last refuge.