Edi Rama: Albania on track to become energy independent and net exporter

Prime Minister Edi Rama, speaking during meetings in Fier on Tuesday, outlined Albania’s progress and future ambitions in the energy sector, pledging that the country is on the path to achieving full energy independence and becoming a net exporter of electricity within this decade.

Why is this important: Albania’s shift toward full energy independence and electricity exports marks a major economic and strategic milestone. By reducing reliance on imports and expanding renewable energy production, the country is aiming to secure long-term energy stability, lower costs, and boost its role in the regional power market.

Context: Rama emphasized that Albania has nearly doubled its energy production compared to previous years, with new investments in solar and wind energy beginning to take shape. He pointed to legacy issues in the sector, including what he called the criminal privatization of hydropower assets, but stressed that diversification efforts — including 10% of current energy output from solar and upcoming wind projects — are creating a new, sustainable foundation.

Rama also highlighted a major innovation project in pumped hydro storage and the development of transmission infrastructure, including a strategic agreement with Italy. These, he said, will allow Albania to manage energy flows more efficiently and profit from cross-border electricity trade.

“Within this decade, Albania will be completely energy independent and immune to external shocks,” said Rama. “The country will move from struggling with energy shortages to becoming a net exporter of electricity.”

He noted that progress in reducing losses and improving payment collection now places Albania within normal European parameters — a stark contrast to previous years, when large portions of the population either stole electricity or failed to pay for it.

Looking ahead: Rama concluded that if investor interest and project timelines continue as planned, Albania will soon control its energy destiny and contribute actively to regional energy markets.