Shortly after the enactment of a new law allowing the reopening and operational resumption of former weapons production facilities, Defense Minister Pirro Vengu visited one of the three main locations in Mjekës. During his visit, Vengu discussed the modernization and revitalization of Albania’s arms and ammunition industry.

Why is this important

The significance of this development stems from the historical context of Albania’s arms production. Following economic reforms implemented by the first post-communist government of the Democratic Party, the country’s three arms manufacturing plants—Polican, Mjekës, and Gramsh—were closed. For nearly 30 years, Albania has relied on foreign sources for its military needs. The new law, prompted by interest from serious private investors from NATO member countries, has led to legislative changes aligned with European standards, facilitating the reopening of these plants and the commencement of “Made in Albania” arms production.

Context

According to Minister Vengu, the investment required to bring these three facilities back to full production capacity will be substantial, though the exact financial details have not yet been disclosed. In addition to the funds needed to revive an industry that has been dormant for three decades, the Government will also address unpaid obligations to former and current employees and others who have contributed to these facilities over the years.

Furthermore, the Government claims that reopening these plants will benefit the local economies of the three impoverished and high-unemployment areas where the plants are located, primarily through job creation. The new military industry law envisions the establishment of a new commercial entity with the necessary capabilities to operate in today’s national and international markets, in line with current global security and defense dynamics.

Revitalizing the military industry will require a comprehensive and coordinated approach, addressing technological, operational, legal, financial, economic, social, and environmental aspects. Currently, the Ministry of Defense has not provided information about the names of foreign companies interested in investing in Albania’s arms production.