Archaeologists discover 3rd century BC city walls in Amantia

Archaeological excavations in Amantia Archaeological Park near Vlora have uncovered the fortification wall of the city’s lower settlement, believed to have been built in the 3rd century BC and destroyed in the 6th century AD.

Why is this important: The newly revealed fortification sheds light on the urban and civic organization of the ancient Illyrian city, adding an important chapter to its history while ensuring that its heritage is preserved and presented for today’s visitors and future generations.

Alongside the excavation, crucial restoration works have also been carried out to protect monumental tombs and conserve other structures that had been at risk from climatic factors such as frost and heavy rain.

Context: Amantia Archaeological Park, located in the hills above the Shushicë Valley near Vlorë, is one of the most significant ancient Illyrian centers in Albania. Established in the 5th century BC, the city was an important political, military, and cultural hub, strategically positioned along key trade routes. The park preserves impressive remains, including a well-known stadium, temples, necropolises, and fortification walls that reflect the city’s urban planning and its role in Illyrian and later Roman history. Today, Amantia stands as both a valuable research site for archaeologists and a cultural destination that connects visitors with Albania’s ancient heritage.