Archaeologists from the Directorate of Archaeological Services at National Institute for Cultural Heritage (IKTK) have successfully conducted an excavation in Shënmri village, Tirana, uncovering a cemetery that dates back to two significant historical periods: the Hellenistic and Medieval eras. The discovery sheds new light on the history and life of ancient inhabitants of the Tirana highland area.

Why it matters: The discovery offers a rare glimpse into the past, providing valuable insights into the lives and customs of people from two distinct periods. For the first time, artifacts from the Arbër (Medieval name of Albanians) period have been found in the Tirana region, adding extraordinary value to the city’s cultural heritage. The findings link the area to a broader cultural network within Albania, previously seen in places like Koman, Krujë, Lezhë, and Përmet.

Details of the discovery:

• What was found: During the excavation, archaeologists unearthed funerary structures containing ceramics, jewelry made of silver, bronze, iron, and glass, as well as weapons and personal items. These artifacts reflect the burial practices and daily life of the Hellenistic and Medieval periods.
• Cultural Significance: The medieval jewelry discovered resembles Arbër cultural artifacts found elsewhere in Albania, suggesting a widespread cultural distribution. 

Next Steps: Experts at IKTK will continue to document and analyze the discoveries. The next phase will involve locating nearby settlements that likely existed close to the unearthed cemetery.