Albania, Kosovo, and Croatia sign trilateral defense agreement to strengthen regional security

Albania, Kosovo, and Croatia have signed a trilateral military agreement aimed at strengthening defense capabilities, enhancing military cooperation, and advancing regional security. The pact reflects the growing strategic alignment between the three countries amid evolving security challenges in the Balkans.
Why is this important: This agreement marks a significant step in deepening military cooperation among NATO member Albania, NATO member Croatia, and aspiring NATO member Kosovo. It also underscores their commitment to regional stability, particularly in light of security threats and geopolitical tensions in the Western Balkans.
Context:
The deal, signed in Tirana by Albania’s Minister of Defense Pirro Vengu, Croatia’s Ivan Anušić, and Kosovo’s Ejup Maqedonci, focuses on:
- Defense industry cooperation
- Joint military training and exercises
- Enhancing Kosovo’s Euro-Atlantic integration efforts
Ministers emphasized that the agreement is not directed against any country, but serves as a message to those who threaten peace and stability in the region. Maqedonci highlighted that the pact also addresses hybrid threats, opening the door for further cooperation in cybersecurity and defense modernization.
With Albania and Croatia as NATO members, the agreement also reinforces their commitment to supporting Kosovo’s path toward full Euro-Atlantic integration. This trilateral collaboration could set a precedent for broader regional defense partnerships, aimed at securing lasting peace in the Balkans.